Signs it's time to replace your water heater

Most water heaters give warnings before they fail. Here's what to watch for, and how to decide between a repair and a replacement.

Wall-mounted expansion tank marked 12 PSI above copper pipework and a yellow-handled valve.

Filed under Water Heaters · By Michael and the team at The Irish Plumber

How long water heaters last

A typical tank lasts 10 to 15 years. Hard water, high temperatures and no maintenance shorten that. Tankless units can last longer with regular descaling. Check the label on your tank: the serial number usually includes the manufacture date.

Signs your water heater needs replacing

  • It's leaking from the tank. Water around the base that isn't from a fitting or valve usually means the tank is failing. It can't be repaired.
  • Rusty or discoloured hot water. If only the hot tap runs rusty, the inside of the tank may be corroding.
  • Rumbling, popping or banging. Sediment has built up on the bottom. A flush can help, but in an older tank it's often a sign the end is near.
  • Not enough hot water. It runs out faster than it used to, or takes longer to recover.
  • It's past 10 to 12 years and needs an expensive repair.

When a repair makes sense

On a younger tank, failed elements, thermostats, igniters, thermocouples and valves are usually worth fixing. We'll tell you honestly which you're looking at.

Not sure whether to repair or replace?

Call and tell us what you've got. We'll give you a straight answer.

Choosing a replacement

  • Gas tank: the most common choice in Ottawa, with lower running costs where there's a gas line
  • Electric tank: fits where gas can't, with no venting needed
  • Tankless: endless hot water and space saved, at a higher upfront cost

Size it on your household's actual use, not the biggest tank available. If you're renting your current tank, ask how owning compares.

Don't wait for the flood

A tank that lets go can put dozens of gallons on the basement floor. If yours is showing these signs, replacing it on your schedule is cheaper than replacing it in an emergency.

Questions Ottawa homeowners ask us

How do I know how old my water heater is?
Check the label on the tank. The serial number usually encodes the manufacture date, and the installation date may be written on it too.
Can a leaking water heater be repaired?
If the leak is from a fitting or valve, often yes. If the tank itself is leaking, it needs replacing.

Replace it on your schedule, not in an emergency

A straight repair-or-replace answer, a flat price, and the old tank taken away.

Get Service(613) 294-0864